How does veto relate to the constitution

The Legislative Branch, backed by modern court rulings, asserts that the Executive Branch may only pocket veto legislation when Congress has adjourned sine die from a session. President James Madison was the first President to use the pocket veto in Polk 2 1 Grant 45 48 93 4 45th—46th Rutherford B.

Hayes 12 1 13 1 47th James A. Arthur 4 8 12 1 49th—50th Grover Cleveland 2 51st—52nd Benjamin Harrison 19 25 44 1 53rd—54th Grover Cleveland 42 5 55th—57th William McKinley 6 36 Taft 30 9 39 1 63rd—66th Woodrow Wilson 33 11 44 6 67th Warren G. Harding 5 1 Hoover 21 16 37 3 73rd—79th Franklin D. Roosevelt 9 79th—82nd Harry S. Truman 70 12 83rd—86th Dwight D. Eisenhower 73 2 87th—88th John F. The Obama and George W. Bush presidencies marked a noted shift in the use of vetoes as policy tactic or a sign of presidential disapproval.

In terms of total vetoes regular and pocket , they were the fewest vetoes issued by a President since Warren Harding was in office between and The king of presidential vetoes was Grover Cleveland, whose Democrats only controlled Congress for two of his eight years in office. President Cleveland issued regular vetoes in eight years.

Cleveland was also a big fan of the pocket veto; he issued pocket vetoes. Franklin Roosevelt used the regular veto times in 12 years. Refer to the Background Information for Teachers for assistance identifying all parts of the process. Evaluate the success of the veto and veto override powers as one of the "checks and balances" embedded into the Constitution. What did the Founders hope to accomplish by including these powers?

Could that goal have been reached in a more effective manner? If so, how? How could these powers be abused? Have these powers been abused in the past?

Several attempts have been made to give the President "line-item veto" power, but all have failed Congress passed a law in granting line-item veto power to the President, but the Supreme Court declared it unconstitutional in Clinton v.

City of New York, U. Ask students to research this power, especially why it has been proposed, the arguments for and against the power, and the results of the court decision. How would this power, if used, affect the legislative process as a whole?

Construct line-item veto legislation that would be considered constitutional by the Supreme Court. Article I, Section 7, clause 2 of the U. Veto message of President Franklin D. The bicameral relationship between the two bodies is vital to the American system of checks and balances that the The United States Senate is the upper house of the legislative branch of the federal government, with the House of Representatives referred to as the lower house.

Impeachment is a process in the House of Representatives that makes up the first major step required to remove a government official from office. Impeachment has been used infrequently in the United States—at either the federal or state level—and even less so in Britain, where A filibuster is a political strategy in which a senator speaks—or threatens to speak—for hours on end to delay efforts to vote for a bill.

The unusual tactic takes advantage of a U. Senate rule that says a senator, once recognized on the floor, may speak on an issue without Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault.

What Does Veto Mean? How the Veto Works Once both houses of Congress approve the same version of a bill or joint resolution, it goes to the president, who has 10 days not including Sundays to act on that legislation. Recommended for you. What Is Veto Power? The Legislative Branch.

The Executive Branch. The Second Amendment. Three Branches of Government The three branches of the U. Executive Order An executive order is an official directive from the U.