Gp stomach what is it




















The vagus nerve controls the stomach muscles. This is also known as delayed gastric emptying. In addition to reviewing your medical history, performing a physical exam, and blood tests, your doctor may recommend the following tests or procedures to aid in the diagnosis of gastroparesis:. Using a thin, lighted tube with a camera on the end, the doctor will inspect the esophagus, stomach, and the first part of the small intestine.

This test may also rule out other conditions that have the same symptoms as gastroparesis. One of the most definitive tests in diagnosing gastroparesis is a gastric emptying study. Then, a scanning device is used to track the progress of food through the stomach. The SmartPill is a small, non-digestible wireless capsule that transmits information about digestion to a receiver the patient wears around their waist.

This can help determine how quickly the stomach is emptying. Your doctor may recommend an ultrasound or upper GI series x-ray to rule out other possible causes of your symptoms. Treatment usually begins by identifying and treating the underlying cause of gastroparesis. Making sure you get adequate nutrition is important when managing gastroparesis. Diet changes usually help people manage gastroparesis and are the first step in treatment.

It may be helpful to visit with a registered dietitian who can work with you to identify foods that are easier to digest. Most people with gastroparesis can lead a relatively normal life by eating softer foods and drinking supplemental nutritional drinks.

Below are recommended diet choices for people with gastroparesis. Surgery for gastroparesis is reserved for people with severe symptoms that do not respond to other treatments. Thes venting tubes may reduce symptoms in patients with recurrent dehydration and vomiting. In some cases, the lower part of the stomach may be stapled or bypassed to improve stomach emptying.

We provide life-saving support to people at risk of going hungry, and we coordinate the response of the global humanitarian community to large-scale emergencies. WFP is continuously scanning the world for potential risks to vulnerable populations. When an emergency strikes, we use the information at hand to organize our response and launch our operation, rapidly deploying skilled emergency personnel and working with hundreds of partners, including sister UN agencies and local NGOs.

We work with government agencies, local authorities, emergency partners and, above all, the affected communities themselves to identify places and people in most need, using innovative methods including geospatial technology. We provide food, ideally buying it locally, or opt for cash assistance where local markets are functioning.

An emergency may last a few months or several years. We also review our response together with impartial assessors to inform and improve our future work.

WFP distributes food in areas where it is scarce. In places where food is available but unaffordable, we give vulnerable people cash or vouchers to buy nutritious ingredients. These cash transfers give people more choice, protect them from financial exploitation, and support the local economy.

WFP helps the most vulnerable people strengthen their capacities to absorb, adapt and transform in the face of shocks and long-term stressors. Chronic malnutrition has profound, long-term effects on health and life prospects. WFP works with governments and partners to help vulnerable groups, such as women, children and people receiving treatment for HIV and tuberculosis, access nutritious diets.

Our programmes include distributing specialized nutritious foods, fortifying staples, designing and implementing school feeding, and enabling dietary diversification. WFP works with partners to deliver school-based health and nutrition services. School feeding provides children with the calories they need to fuel their learning, gives parents strong incentive to keep them in school, and helps build the human capital countries need to reach their development potential.

This is known as idiopathic gastroparesis. To diagnose gastroparesis, a GP will ask about your symptoms and medical history, and may arrange a blood test for you. Gastroparesis cannot usually be cured, but dietary changes and medical treatment can help you control the condition. It may also help to avoid certain foods that are hard to digest, such as apples with their skin on or high-fibre foods like oranges and broccoli, plus foods that are high in fat, which can also slow down digestion.

However, the evidence that these medicines relieve the symptoms of gastroparesis is relatively limited and they can cause side effects. Your doctor should discuss the potential risks and benefits with you. Domperidone should only be taken at the lowest effective dose for the shortest possible time because of the small risk of potentially serious heart-related side effects. If dietary changes and medicine do not help your symptoms, a relatively new treatment called gastroelectrical stimulation may be recommended.

However, this is currently not routinely funded by many NHS authorities. Gastroelectrical stimulation involves surgically implanting a battery-operated device under the skin of your tummy. Two leads attached to this device are fixed to the muscles of your lower stomach. They send electrical impulses to help stimulate the muscles involved in controlling the passage of food through your stomach. The device is turned on using a handheld external control. The effectiveness of this treatment can vary considerably.

Not everyone will respond to it, and for many people who do respond, the effect will largely wear off within 12 months. This means electrical stimulation is not suitable for everyone with gastroparesis. There's also a small chance of this procedure leading to complications that would require removing the device, such as:. Speak to your surgeon about the possible risks.

More severe cases of gastroparesis may occasionally be treated by injecting botulinum toxin into the valve between your stomach and small intestine. The injection is given through a thin, flexible tube endoscope which is passed down your throat and into your stomach.

This is a fairly new treatment and some studies have found it may not be very effective, so it's not recommended by all doctors.



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